As a black person in America, I am twice as likely as a white person to live in an area where air pollution poses the greatest risk to my health. I am five times more likely to live within walking distance of a power plant or chemical facility — which I do.
About This Quote
Interpretation
Carter links environmental harm to racial inequality by grounding statistics in lived experience. The “twice as likely” and “five times more likely” claims frame pollution exposure as a patterned, structural outcome of where communities are located and what infrastructure is sited near them—not merely individual choice. The final clause (“which I do”) shifts the statement from abstract disparity to personal testimony, underscoring that environmental racism is not hypothetical but immediate and embodied. The quote functions as both evidence and moral appeal: it asks listeners to see clean air and safe surroundings as civil-rights issues, and to recognize that proximity to power plants and chemical facilities translates into unequal health risks and life chances.




